2018年6月四六级考试答案完整版出炉，一起来看一下你能考几分

 
四级听力

1听力第一套

参考答案：
1. A）The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.
2. B）She wanted to honor her father's promise.
3. B）Several cases of Zika disease had been identified.
4. C）It lost a huge stock of bees.
5. A）It stayed in the air for about two hours.
6. C）Inadequate funding.
7. D）It is more environmentally friendly.
8. A）It seems a depressing topic.
9. D）They can't make it to the theater.
10. C）It is the most amusing show he has ever seen.
11. B）Go and see the dance.
12. D）She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.
13. C）Participate in after-school activities.
14. A）Give her help whenever she needs.
15. D）She has just transferred to college.
16. B）To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.
17. A）When they are hungry.
18. C）They prefer to be with other mice.
19. D）It is one of the best in the world.
20. B）To move troops quickly from place to place.
21. A）In the 1970s.
22. B）Messaging while driving
23. D）A device to ensure people drive with both hands.
24. C）They are alerted with a light and a sound.
25. B）Using a connected app.

2听力第二套

1. B) Scared.
2. D) It was covered with large scales.
3. A) A Study of the fast-food service.
4. C) Increased variety of products.
5. C) US government’s approval of private space missions.
6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.
7. B) It is promising.
8. D) Lying in the sun on a Thai beach.
9. A) She visited a Thai orphanage
10. D)His phone is running out of power.
11. C ) He collects things from different countries.
12. D) Trying out a new gym in town.
13. C) A discount for a half-year membership.
14. D) The operation of fitness equipment.
15. C) She knows the basics of weight-lifting.
16. B) They often apply for a number of positions.
17. A) Get better organized.  
18. D) Apply for more promising positions.
19. B) If not forced to go to school, kids would be out in the streets.
20. D) Design activities they now enjoy doing on holidays.
21. D)Take kids out of school to learn at first hand
22. C) It is seen almost anywhere and on any occasion.
23 D) It offers people a chance to socialize.
24 A) Their state of mind improved.
25 B) It is life.

四级阅读

1阅读第一套

选词填空

26.E)constructed
27.O)undertaken
28.F)consulted
29.M)range
30.N)scale
31.I)eventually
32.K)necessarily
33.L)production
34.A)cheaper
35.J) height

段落匹配

36. K）A student's yearly expenses on access...
37. D）The online access codes may be seen as a way...
38. M）If a student takes a course again, they may have to buy a new...
39. G）McGraw Hill accounts for over one-fifth of the market share...
40. B）Many traditional textbook publishers are now offering online...
41. L）One students complained that they now had to...
42. H）Digital materials can cost students less than half the prince...
43. F）One student decided not to buy her access code until...
44. J）Online systems may deprive teachers of opportunities...
45 .C）Digital access codes are criticized because they are...

传统阅读

第一篇
46.A. Seneca's thinking is stillapplicable today
47.B. It is a teaching tool underdevelopment
48.C. It helps them learn theiracademic subjects better.
49.D. They use various ways toexplain the materials.
50.B. Their emotionalinvolvement
第二篇
51.A. They can get ahead only bystriving harder.
52.C. They think it needs furtherimproving.
53.B. Job stability andflexibility.
54.D. The balance between work andfamily.
55.A. They still this world as onedominated by males.

2阅读第二套

选词填空

26.C-cast
27.L-replaced
28.F-efficient
29.J-professionals
30.E-decorative
31.G-electrified
32.I-photographed
33.B-approach
34.K-quality
35.H-identify  

段落匹配

36-F
37-C
38-I
39-E
40-B
41-K
42-H
43-D
44-A
45-G

传统阅读

46.B)Add to their workefficiency.
47.A)Earn more money
48.C)How long its positiveeffect lasts.
49.D)Their memories weregreatly strengthened.
50.A)Find financialsupport.
51.C)They all experiencedterrible misfortunes.
52.B)The utmost comfortpassengers could enjoy.
53.A)It was a mere piece ofdecoration.
54.D)The belief that they couldnever sink with a double-layer body.
55.D)she was retired after hernaval service.

3阅读第三套

选词填空

26. M-pollutants
27. N-restricted
28. C-consequence
29. J-innovation
30. F-detail
31. K-intended
32. L-outdoor
33. B-collaborating
34. I-inhabitants
35. E-creating

段落匹配

36. E Just beyond St. Mark’s Square…
37. J Earlier this year …
38. G Venice’s deadline passed with …
39. C Venice is one of…
40. N Then it hits him…
41. F For a time, UNESCO, …
42. B “People are cheering and holding …”
43. L The city’s current mayor, LuigiBrugnaro …
44. D Laura Chigi, a grandmother at themarch, …
45. H But UNESCO didn’t even hold a vote…

传统阅读

46.A)Not all of them are symptoms ofdementia.
47.C)Communication within our brainweakens.
48.B)Inability to recall details of one’s lifeexperience.
49.C)Turn to a professional forassistance.
50.D)Staying active both physically andmentally
51. B)It was stolen more than once
52. D)They pressed criminal charges invain
53. D) His acknowlegement of helpful from aprofessional
54. D) Make it availableonline
55. B) Radical changes in archivongpractices

四级翻译

1翻译第一套：

过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今，随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有很多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有廉价机票。近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加。

基础版：
In the past, traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people. Today, with the development of China’s economy and the improvement of people’s living standards, more and more Chinese people, including many farmers and migrant workers, can travel by air. They can fly to all major cities, and many cities are also planning to build airports. Air services continue to improve, and there are often cheap flights. In recent years, the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.

改写版：
While air travel used to be unthinkable to most Chinese people, it is becoming more and more accessible to the Chinese people, including many farmers and migrant workers, as China’s economy grows and people’s living standards improve. All major Chinese cities can be reached by air, with many other cities also planning to build airports. In recent years, a growing number of Chinese people have chosen to travel by air during holidays as airlines become more affordable and passenger-friendly.

2翻译第二套：

近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁。发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点。越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。

直译版：
In recent years, more and more cities in China have begun to build subways. The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities. The subway has the advantages of safety, speed and comfort. More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day. Nowadays, it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in China. In some cities, passengers can use a card or mobile phone to take the subway. Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free.

升级版：
In recent years, more and more Chinese cities have begun to build subways as part of the efforts to reduce traffic jams and air pollution. A growing number of people now choose subway as the major means of transportation to work or school every day for the safe, fast and comfortable travel experience it has to offer. Nowadays, as card or mobile payment gains popularity in some Chinese cities, it is becoming increasingly convenient to take the subway. Many local senior citizens are also entitled to/also enjoy free subway rides. 

3翻译第三套：          

公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。

Buses used to be a major traffic tool for Chinese people when they weregetting around. In recent years, traffic problems in cities havebeen increasingly severe. To encourage more people to take buseswhen they go out, many cities are making efforts to improve thequality of services on buses. Vehicle facilities have beencontinuously renewed and the vehicle speed has been dramaticallyenhanced. However, the bus fair has been kept quite low. Atpresent, many local senior citizens in most cities can take a buswith no charge.

四级写作

1写作第一套：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of reading ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

The Importance of Reading Ability and How to Develop It

It's well known that books are the quintessence of human wisdom. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. There are many famous sayings about reading throughout the history such as “Reading makes a full man.” Indeed, the importance of reading can never be too much stressed. Thus, here comes to how to develop such ability.

To begin with, as an old proverb says, “Practice makes perfect.”, what we need to do is to read as more books as we can, no matter whether it is a digital version or hardcover. Secondly, since there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes, we need to deliver our opinions to others and share with others. This could not only help understand the materials from different views but also improve our reading ability. Thirdly, making reading a habit could also improve it. The more fun we find in reading, the more we are willing to explore the books and thus help us strengthen that ability.

In a word, no matter at what time we realize the importance of reading, we can enjoy it during the rest of our life and finally we'll see that it is rewarding.

2写作第二套：

As is known to all, writing is an important and necessary skill for all students. As far as I am concerned, writing has deeper importance in many ways.
Firstly, improving our ability of using words is a basic function of writing. For example, in order to write a good English composition, we must use every word carefully as much as possible to ensure its correctness.
Moreover, writing is an effective way to enlarge our vocabulary. Different compositions we write need different vocabularies. Therefore, the more compositions we write, the more vocabularies we get. At the same time, it is helpful to enlarge our reading.
In a word, writing is an important skill, especially for language learners. Thus, we should improve our writing ability as much as possible to improve our overall levels.

3写作第三套：

Nowadays fewer and fewer students pay attention to their spoken English, which results in a dramatic increase in the number of students who can spell English words but are incapable of speaking them fluently or correctly. This phenomenon has aroused many people‘s attention.
Why does such a phenomenon emerge? As far as I‘m concerned, there are possibly two reasons contributing to this phenomenon. On the one hand, exam-oriented education makes many schools lay emphasis on passing the English exams, which leads to the lack of speaking environment for students to practice their spoken English. On the other hand, students themselves don‘t realize the importance of the ability to speak English which has a great influence on their future study and career development.
To change this situation, I think we can take the following measures. First, the importance of oral English should be emphasized to raise students‘ awareness of the necessity of speaking English. Second, exams should be modified to make students pay attention to their spoken English. Third, schools can organize various activities to arouse students‘ interest in speaking English.